Agriculture

The Agriculture program enriches the broad general education provided by Wilmington College with basic courses designed to prepare students either for graduate programs or for participation in the food systems industry. This includes production, processing, management, finance, marketing, research, and other varied professions.

The Agricultural Business concentration combines agriculture courses with varied offerings in accounting, business administration, and economics. Students with this concentration usually enter supply or marketing firms closely associated with farm production or return to home farms. They work in areas such as agricultural credit, farm business management, agricultural supply firm management, and marketing.

The Agricultural Communications concentrations is designed as a cross-curricular degree program that combines an agricultural science core with study and application in integrated communication. Through the context of agriculture, students will explore the rich and growing fields of food policy and development, technical, and science writing, agricultural journalism, public relations, event planning, and communications management. As the global demand for food and fiber increases, so will the need to bridge the information gap between producers and consumers-or industry and the public. Graduates of the agricultural communications program will serve that niche in a variety of ways.

The Agronomy concentration prepares students for agriculture professions in areas of soil science, crop science, agriculture biochemistry and basic research, as well as soil and water conservation. Many students in agronomy will minor in Chemistry.

The Animal Science concentration prepares students for career opportunities as herd managers, managers of livestock enterprises, field representatives of livestock enterprises, livestock buyers, or related meat industry positions. Students may want to complement this concentration with a minor in Biology.

The Resource Conservation and Regenerative Agriculture concentration teaches a whole-systems approach to agriscience-from soil to supermarket. The emerging practices of agroecology, regenerative agronomy, permaculture, soil management, and conservation planning are taught and implemented on the college's 267-acre academic farm and throughout its greenhouses, high tunnels, and raised beds. This program is ideal for students interested in federal- and state- agency soil science/soil conservation careers, and meets all qualification standards as outlined by the USDA-NRCS (at least 12 semester hours in combination of soils and crops or plant science).

Transfer students from Clark State Community College, Agricultural Technical Institute - The Ohio State University, and Southern State Community College, who have completed an Associate of Applied Science or a two-year technical degree in an area related to Agriculture, Horticulture, Natural Resources, or Environmental Studies with a minimum cumulative grade point average of 2.0, can complete this degree program by taking the 24 Resource Conservation and Regenerative Agriculture hours remaining outside of the 26-hour Agriculture core.

In addition, Wilmington College offers a Career-Technical license in Agriscience (grades four and beyond). Students must be admitted to the Teacher Education Program. It is recommended that students seeking licensure consult faculty in the Agriculture and Education areas. See Education for additional information.

The Equine Business Management major will offer core classes in both the Equine and Business areas. The foundation of coursework will be centered on communication, science, and business management as it pertains to the equine industry. Upon completing an Equine Business Management degree, students will have the knowledge and skill set to be competitive upon entering the work force or the background to continue on with specialized academic or vocational pursuits in the equine industry. Graduates of the program are prepared for careers in equine event management, equine nutrition, farm, and ranch management, or owning an equine related business. Please note student pursing the Equine Business Management major cannot also pursue the Equine Studies minor.

The Equine Studies minor curriculum is based on core Equine classes. Electives are offered areas of Agriculture, Business, and Equine. This provides students the opportunity to tailer their education and concentrate on their area of interest. Students will be offered hands-on opportunities to manage animals, integrate solutions, and explore the score of the equine industry. The Equine Studies minor complements majors in the area of Agriculture, Business, and Biology. 

Independent Studies and Internships are available to students with cumulative averages of 2.50 or higher and the recommendation of a faculty member in the department. 

 

Degrees

Courses

AG130G: FUNDAMENTALS OF HORTICULTURE

Credits 4
A study of the fundamental of horticulture, emphasis on plant physiology, plant propagation, vegetable, flow, and fruit production as well as basic marketing functions. The laboratories will involve exploring the scientific method through experiment in plant propagation, seed germination as well as production of vegetables and flowers.

AG132: PRINCIPLES OF CROP AND ANIMAL SCIENCE PRODUCTION I

Credits 4
A systems approach to animal and crop production. Focuses on activities, which occur in the production cycle during the fall of the year. Topics include silage production, poultry production, sheep breeding, equipment maintenance, corn and soybean harvesting, and fall tillage techniques. Emphasis is given to appropriate stewardship of natural resources.

AG133: PRINCIPLES OF CROP AND ANIMAL SCIENCE PRODUCTION II

Credits 4
A systems approach to animal and crop production. Focuses on activities which occur in the production cycle during the spring of the year. Topics include forage establishment, corn and soybean selection and establishment, weed control, lambing, and livestock selection and evaluation. Emphasis is given to appropriate stewardship and sustainability of crop, animal, and natural resources.

AG134: EXPLORING AGRICULTURE

Credits 2
This course will serve as a foundation to ensure all agriculture students, regardless of concentration, will have a consistent level of proficiency across all agricultural disciplines. Specific areas introduced are the diversity of opportunities within agriculture, the challenges facing the food, agricultural, and natural resource system, agricultural terminology, and the relationships between different areas of agriculture, including agricultural business, agricultural communications, agronomy, and animal science.

AG138: COMPUTER APPLICATIONS IN AGRICULTURE I

Credits 2
Introduces the student interested in agriculture to a variety of computer technologies which will assist in a successful career in agriculture. An emphasis in Microsoft Office application will be integrated as it pertains to running an agricultural business.

AG234: SUSTAINABLE REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT

Credits 2
Students are introduced to economic growth and development theory at an introductory level as well as environmental and social sustainability concepts. Topics include trends in development in North American agriculture and study of theories. The economic theories covered address how growth occurs in developed economies. Students will learn concepts and tools commonly used in regional and community economic analysis.

AG239: SOILS OF THE MIDWEST

Credits 2
Course examines the foundational principles of soil science and how these principles and practices impact the understanding of soil science and the application to successful crop production. Special emphasis on soils of the Midwest region.

AG240: INTRODUCTORY FOOD SCIENCE

Credits 2
Studies the basic principles of food preparation, food processing and preservation. Course includes topics of food choices, sensory characteristics, food safety, and government regulations. The food science principles of cookery, preparation of vegetables, fruits, cereal grains, bakery products, sweeteners and starches are covered. Animal products like red meats, dairy products, poultry, and egg processing as well as seafood is discussed. Discussion topics include food preparation techniques, meal planning, meal service, and hospitality as regards the role food plays in human life, culture, and health.

AG244: AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS

Credits 4

The focus of this course is on the role of agriculture in today’s economic system. The course provides an understanding of the economic relationships coordinating the food and fiber industry. Economic principles and concepts are studied in terms of American agriculture. 

AG246: PATHWAYS IN ANIMAL SCIENCE

Credits 2
Keeping animals in a strong, healthy condition to be companion animals and/or productive farm animals is the goal of veterinarian medicine. This serves as an introductory course in maintaining animal health in both large and small animals. Course will also provide information regarding the process of working toward gaining admission to a veterinary school, and in preparing for a successful career in the field of Animal Science.

AG253: FOUNDATIONS OF AGRICULTURAL EDUCATION

Credits 2
A foundation for understanding agricultural education. Focuses on the development of successful programs in agriculture and extension education. Topics addressed include youth programs, in-class instruction, adult education, curriculum development, laboratory teaching and learning, and supervised experience programs.

AG272: INTRODUCTION TO AGRICULTURAL LEADERSHIP AND COMMUNICATION

Credits 2

Introduction to agricultural communication is a course designed to prepare students to understand, analyze, and communicate about complex issues in food, agriculture, and the environment. This course will provide students with a foundation in basic and advanced communication theories, models and practices that apply within agricultural settings. This course is designed to introduce students to the Agricultural Communication and Management concentration and the related fields of employment including, but not limited to, public relations, sales management, marketing management, communications management, technical writing, journalism, and media relations.

AG285: AGRICULTURE PRACTICUM

Credits 1 2
Provides students with the opportunity for hands on experience, developing skills and learning production techniques in areas such as crop machinery, horticulture, soil judging, and farm management. One semester hour requires 30 hours of work per semester. Topics are announced in the semester schedule. May be repeated when topics vary.

AG330: FOUNDATIONS OF SOIL SCIENCE

Credits 4

The basic concepts and components of soils will be examined in this course. How these principles relate to plant growth and human existence is of importance for society. The principles and practices of soil and water conservation, methods and technologies used in conservation and management of natural resources will be studied. Laboratory introduces students to analysis of soils and soil classification as well as a demonstration of RUSLE.

AG331: SOIL FERTILITY

Credits 4
This course will examine the chemical, biological and physical properties of soils. The factors affecting soil fertility, soil productivity, soil management and crop production, including the use of lime, manure and fertilizers will also be studied. Techniques of soil sampling and interpretation are also included.

AG332: AGROECOLOGY

Credits 4
An introduction to the theory and practice of agroecology. Resource management will be studied from horticultural, agronomic, economic, and environmental perspectives. Course will include a combination of lecture, field studies, and field trips that seek to connect agroecological concepts with applied practices in regenerative agriculture.

AG333: OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT

Credits 2
Operations management typically includes instruction in principals of general management, equipment management, labor relations, skilled trades including but not limited to supervision, system analysis, productivity analysis, cost control, implementing strategic planning and scheduling processes. Major areas of management including operations management require human resources capable of applying mental and physical skills with applied science to the agricultural industry. People skills with creativity, rational analysis and knowledge of technology are all required for successful Operations Management.

AG334: WEED MANAGEMENT

Credits 4
A study of weeds and how they impact production of the food and fiber of the world. Time will be spent examining the history of weed control as well as present control methods. Identification and collection of weed species is a requirement.

AG335: ORGANIC FARMING

Credits 4
This course intends to foster the understanding of a farm as an ecosystem. Through learning about the various natural processes that occur in each field, the student will appreciate how each production practice affects the entire system. Students will study a variety of organic and sustainable production practices and relate these practices to ecological principles. Socio-political factors involved in organic farming are also covered.

AG338: COMPUTER APPLICATIONS IN AGRICULTURE II

Credits 2
This course is designed to build upon applications that were introduced in Computer Applications in Agriculture I. Excel skills are perfected to be applicable in agricultural business settings. Web page development and use of integrated farm management software are included as specific skills needed to run an agricultural business.

AG339: SOIL AND WATER CONSERVATION POLICY

Credits 2

Historical analysis of soil and water conservation policies and programs, as outlined in the Conservation Title of the U.S. Farm Bill. Course will examine policy initiatives, implementation strategies, and evaluative and/or administrative processes. Students will explore and discuss various approaches to resource management including the use of incentives and disincentives, top-down regulatory approaches, and private-public partnerships. 

AG340: MEAT AND FOOD ANIMAL SCIENCE

Credits 4
The movement of beef, pork, lamb, veal, and poultry from birth, through the finished growth stages; processing channels to consumer consumption. Course includes the basic and recent concepts of selection, evaluation of performance data, and visual appraisal. Market considerations, slaughter and further processing, and consumer demands are considered. Eggs and milk products are also discussed.

AG343: DAIRY SCIENCE

Credits 4
The production phase of the dairy industry including selection, feeding, breeding, herd health, and management practices important to quality milk production will be covered.

AG344: SHEEP SCIENCE

Credits 4
This course covers concepts of selection, reproduction, nutrition, and the herd health management involved in a successful sheep enterprise.

AG345: SWINE SCIENCE

Credits 4
This course is designed as a production course with topics including selection of breeding stock, reproduction, feeding, and management of a swine enterprise.

AG346: BEEF SCIENCE

Credits 4
This course includes the basic and recent concepts of selection, reproduction, nutrition, and herd health management involved in a successful beef enterprise.

AG347: ANIMAL HEALTH

Credits 2
This course will concentrate on defining the normal healthy animal, the environment needed to maximize inherent health, and gain knowledge of the commonsense management practices involved.

AG348: PLANT HEALTH

Credits 2

Production of important field crops of the world with greatest emphasis on U.S. and Midwestern field crops; crop production changes and adjustments, crop distribution over U.S., and crop groups and classifications, special agronomic problems, crop enemies, crop ecology, fertilizer and liming practices, tillage, crop improvement through breeding. 

AG349: ANIMAL NUTRITION

Credits 4
The fundamentals of animal nutrition and feedstuffs including principles of digestion, absorption, assimilation, and utilization of nutrients, balancing rations, and identification of feedstuffs.

AG350: TOPICS IN AGRICULTURE

Credits 2
Provides an opportunity for advanced study in various fields of agriculture. Possible topics include farm and building design, biotechnology, global positioning and the impact on agriculture, animal health and care, and food security. Topics will be announced in the class schedule. May be repeated when topics vary.

AG354: METHODS OF TEACHING AGRICULTURAL EDUCATION

Credits 2
This course covers the methods of teaching agriculture. Emphasis is on a comprehensive program in agriculture which would include in-class instruction, laboratory instruction, supervised agriculture experiences (SAE) and FFA.

AG361: COMMODITY MARKETING

Credits 4
Skill
W
This course focuses on agricultural commodity marketing practices and procedures from a farmer’s perspective. It explains the tools of marketing, use of futures markets, market analysis, and development of a marketing plan. It serves students returning to the farm or entering the grain merchandising industry.

AG362: AGRICULTURAL LEADERSHIP THEORY/PRACTICE

Credits 4
Skill
W
This course provides an interdisciplinary perspective on the nature of organizing in modern society and the variety of organizational forms that provide contexts in which leadership matters within agriculture. Students will consider the structural forms and underlying purposes served by organizations in multiple sectors of society, including corporations, farms, non-profit, and society. Differences and similarities among types of organizations will be considered through a variety of metaphorical lens that facilitate our understanding and interpretation of that students encounter in their professional lives. Different leadership theories will be presented that students will encounter in their future professional settings.

AG363: AGRICULTURAL FINANCE

Credits 4
This course is a study of techniques and principles of finance applied to agricultural and personal investment decisions. Credit analysis of agribusiness firms using financial statements, firm growth, capital budgeting, and tax considerations. Focus on the analysis of the capital structure of agriculture and sources of capital. Topics include financial intermediation, financial intermediaries, preparation and interpretation of financial statements and cash flows. Students develop skills for business financial planning for local, regional, statewide and, national agribusinesses.

AG364G: WORLD FOOD

Credits 4
Skill
W

Analysis of problems involved in meeting current and prospective world needs of food and fiber production.  Course work will have an emphasis on business organization, credit, diversity, education, marketing, and production.  Students will experience World Food through multiple perspectives including culinary arts, economics, geography, and policy.  There are practical exercises in cross-cultural negotiation technique, import-export of agricultural goods, and international trade.

AG365: SALESMANSHIP IN AGRICULTURE

Credits 4

This course will provide insight into the sales function within agriculture business. Selling strategies and approaches, why and how people buy, prospective, territory management and customer relations are all topics to be discussed. The topics of self-presentation, communication, and interpersonal skills that are necessary in developing leadership qualities within the agricultural sector will be explored. 

AG366: AGRICULTURAL LAW

Credits 2

This course will provide an overview of common-law principles and statutory law to agency relationship, land tenure, farm tenancy, farm labor, farm management, taxation and estate planning.

AG373: PERCEPTIONS OF AGRICULTURAL AND COMMUNITY ISSUES

Credits 4

This course is designed to educate students about current revolving issues in the agricultural, food, and natural resource sciences and to expose student to a variety of methods used to critically evaluate contentious issues and effectively communicate, inform, and influence decisions made about these issues.  In addition, this course explores the impacts agricultural issues have on the agricultural industry and society. 

AG374: ANIMAL GENETICS

Credits 2

Emphasizes genetic improvement of livestock. Quantitative and molecular genetic principles are studied and applied to livestock production.  Current and emerging genetic and reproduction technologies, including genomics, genetic engineering, cloning, embryo transfer, and artificial insemination are discussed.  

AG375: ANIMAL REPRODUCTION

Credits 2

Emphasizes reproductive anatomy & physiology of livestock. Anatomical structures involved and hormonal control of reproduction, pregnancy, parturition, and lactation are studied and applied to livestock production. Current and emerging reproductive and genetic technologies, including artificial insemination, cloning, estrous synchronization, estrus and pregnancy detection, multiple ovulation embryo transfer, semen sexing, genetic engineering, and genomic engineering, and genomic selection, are discussed.  

AG436G: GRAIN CROP PRODUCTION

Credits 4
The course covers in-depth production practices of major commercial grain. Areas of focus include the principles of classification, varieties used, production practices, harvesting, marketing and seed production.

AG437: FORAGE PRODUCTION AND MANAGEMENT

Credits 4

The course covers in-depth production practices of major forage crops. Areas of focus include the principles of classification, varieties used, production practices, harvesting, marketing and seed production. Laboratory work includes forage seed and plant identification.

AG439: SOIL CONSERVATION

Credits 2

This course will examine advanced concepts in soil conservation, including factors that influence soil erosion, soil-loss prediction models and methods of measurement, and practices in erosion control. Students will explore conservation cropping systems, tillage methods, structural systems, and vegetation establishment. Course will include a review of soil survey and land-use planning tools. 

AG460: AGRICULTURAL POLICY

Credits 2
Economic analysis of U.S. food and agricultural policy, international trade, domestic and foreign food assistance, rural development, technological change, and emerging issues in energy, land, and water use. This course focuses on the political aspects of agriculture.

AG462: FARM MANAGEMENT

Credits 4
This course focuses on business practices and economic theory applied to production agriculture. Topics include problem identification, enterprise, and whole farm/firm budgeting. Production economic principles applied to production decisions, investment in land, capital improvements. Machinery and labor relations are topics of discussion.

AG470: INTERNSHIP

Credits 2

An internship is an intensive career-oriented work experience related to the studen'ts academic studies, professional and educational goals. It is also an opportunity to gain practical experience in one's major field of study, apply knowledge gained in the classroom, and make useful contacts in a professional field. The experience is ideally unique to the student and must be supervised by a qualified supervisor.

AG480: RESEARCH PARTICIPATION

Credits 1 2
Student participation in a research project which is either part of a faculty member's ongoing research or of the student's own design. May be taken four times for credit.

AG485: AGRICULTURE PRACTICUM

Credits 1 2
This course provides students with the opportunity for hands-on experience to develop skills and learning production techniques in areas such as crop machinery, horticulture, soil judging and farm management. Topics are announced in the semester schedule. May be repeated when topics vary.

AG495: SEMINAR IN AGRICULTURE

Credits 4
The current and future advances in the field of agriculture are the emphasis for in-depth study and discussion. This is a capstone course, which requires the student to study independently as well as give numerous individual and group projects and presentations.